• br Methods br Results br Discussion The lowest intra CeA

  2020-01-02

  

  Methods Results Discussion The lowest intra-CeA dose of R278995/CRA0450 that prevented the elevations in Heme Colorimetric Assay Kit reward thresholds associated with nicotine withdrawal was 0.05μg/side (0.1μg total bilateral dose). The total bilateral dose in the present study is 100 tim

• Dehydroandrographolide receptor The enzyme cyclooxygenase CO

  2020-01-02

  

  The enzyme cyclooxygenase (COX) or prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase (PGHS) is the key enzyme in the conversion of arachidonic Dehydroandrographolide receptor (AA) into prostaglandins (PGs) [1]. In 1991, researchers found that there were two isoforms of this enzyme called COX-1 and COX-2 with i

• Our results on the acute effects of

  2020-01-02

  

  Our results on the acute effects of THC on resting state Curcumol function are in line with previous neuroimaging findings. Increased perfusion after THC administration in insular and prefrontal regions has previously been reported in smaller samples (Mathew et al., 1997, Mathew et al., 2002, van H

• nitric oxide synthase inhibitor The present study is a genet

  2019-12-31

  

  The present study is a genetic association study using the classic candidate gene approach. This method has been repeatedly criticized in the past to produce highly unreliably findings (e.g. Flint & Munafò, 2013). The alternative would be the conduction of a nitric oxide synthase inhibitor wide asso

• Introduction Amphetamine AMPH methamphetamine MA and

  2019-12-31

  

  Introduction Amphetamine (AMPH), methamphetamine (MA), and 3,4-ethylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) are widely abused psychoactive substances, with the basic chemical structure of phenylethylamine [1]. The abuse of these drugs is associated with psychostimulant, anorectic and hallucinogenic properti

• br Conclusions br Conflict of interest statement

  2019-12-31

  

  Conclusions Conflict of interest statement Acknowledgments This research was funded by São Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP) (ProcessN. 2012/08621-1). Thanks to F.J.H. Blázquez and the staff of the Laboratório de Anatomia Microscópica e Imuno Histoquímica (LAMIH − FMVZ − USP) for the permi

• Collectively the results presented here provide

  2019-12-31

  

  Collectively, the results presented here provide new insights into ligand binding, clustering, spatial distribution, and phosphorylation of DDR1b and DDR2 in response to soluble collagen I. As depicted in the cartoon of Scheme 1, we postulate a model in which the spatial distribution and assembly of

• The strong adsorption of amines to

  2019-12-31

  

  The strong adsorption of amines to the stationary phase of gas chromatography (GC) columns causes issues such as tailing, ghosting and low reproducibility [12], [13]. A common practice to overcome this problem is the chemical derivatisation of amines prior to GC analysis [14]. Comprehensive reviews

• A putative SHBG receptor SHBG R has been postulated for

  2019-12-31

  

  A putative SHBG AP1903 (SHBG-R) has been postulated for about thirty years [66], [69], [70]. The characterization of this receptor has been researched by several groups. There are different ideas on how this receptor works. On the one hand Fortunati et al. provide evidence that SHBG is already bound

• (-)-Huperzine A Nucleophosmin NPM which also plays

  2019-12-30

  

  Nucleophosmin (NPM1), which also plays a role on the nuclear export of ribosomal proteins and subunits (Maggi et al., 2008), is also a relevant MYC target, presumably through an interaction with CRM1. Conversely, it has been recently reported that specific SINE compounds reduce the levels of MYC in

• Findings from the present study indicate that CRF receptors

  2019-12-30

  

  Findings from the present study indicate that CRF1 receptors are especially important in fear acquisition. CP154,526 given before acquisition training, at least partly, reinstated the fear-potentiated startle response and blocked the development of contextual conditioned fear in SERT−/− rats. CP154,

• br Experimental procedures br Introduction Perfluorooctane s

  2019-12-30

  

  Experimental procedures Introduction Perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) is an anthropogenic compound with high thermal, chemical and biological stability, which makes it a perfect ingredient for many industrial applications (Kissa, 2001). Nevertheless, these characteristics also mean that PFOS i

• Assessment of the activity of native and

  2019-12-30

  

  Assessment of the activity of native and denatured TAT-CPG2 after penetration suggests that TAT-CPG2 has been successfully delivered into the cells, and the transduced enzyme is functional inside the cells. The enzyme activity of both native and denatured TAT-fusion proteins in the cultured HepG2 ta

• PGE EP activation has been found to attenuate

  2019-12-30

  

  PGE2-EP4 activation has been found to attenuate the activation of microglia and to prevent lipid peroxidation and pro-inflammatory gene expression in a murine model of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced FPS-ZM1 inflammation [15]. Moreover, PGE2/EP4 signaling has elicited a protective function in redu

• On the opposite side sPLA

  2019-12-30

  

  On the opposite side, sPLA2-X has also been implicated in the pathology of cancer [167,168]. Human sPLA2-X induces lipid droplet formation in Ras-driven MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer Sulfaphenazole and promotes their survival during nutrient stress. It acts through the products of its enz

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